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Berkshire Hathaway Q2 Earnings: Operating Profit Fell (4%)

Berkshire Hathaway is a major American company known for smart investing and owning many successful businesses. It was originally founded as a textile company in 1839, but it began its shift into investing when Warren Buffett took control in 1965. Under his leadership, the company became famous for buying strong businesses and holding them for the long term. It owns companies like GEICO, Dairy Queen, and BNSF Railway, and holds major shares in Apple, Coca-Cola, and American Express.

The company is known for its steady strategy and ethical business values. It doesn’t pay dividends, Instead, it reinvests profits to grow more value for shareholders. Berkshire Hathaway is headquartered in Omaha, Nebraska, and its annual shareholder meeting attracts thousands of fans. Buffett’s partner, Charlie Munger, helped shape the company’s style and culture until his passing in 2023.

Berkshire Hathaway Fiscal Q2 2025

Berkshire Hathaway (BRK-B) reported second-quarter operating profit fell by 4% to $11.2 billion compared to last year. The biggest hit came from Kraft Heinz, where Berkshire cut the value of its stake by $5 billion, reducing it to $8.4 billion. This led to a $3.8 billion drop in net earnings

Highlights:

  • Berkshire had $1.5B unrealized gains and $4.2B realized after-tax gains.
  • In Q2 2024, it had $28.2B unrealized losses and $47.0B realized gains.
  • Investment results vary significantly and don’t reflect actual business performance.
  • Operating earnings in Q2 were $11.16B, slightly lower than $11.6B in Q2 2024.
  • Insurance investment income rose year-over-year, while underwriting declined.
  • BNSF and Berkshire Hathaway Energy earnings increased versus 2024.
  • Manufacturing, service, and retail earnings were slightly higher in 2025.
  • Insurance float reached $174B as of June 30, 2025, up $3B from year-end 2024.

 

Boards Statements

Berkshire stated that the rate of developments, particularly those tied to evolving global trade rules and tariffs, picked up significantly during the first half of 2025.

The company noted that the overall situation remains highly uncertain and warned that many of its core businesses and its equity holdings could potentially face negative impacts, which may substantially influence its future financial results.

Impact on the Stock Market

Despite solid operating earnings, a 4% drop and $5B write-down still sparked investor concerns. As a result, net income dropped $3.8B after tax, revealing weaknesses in consumer brands.

Meanwhile, Berkshire’s reduction in Bank of America shares, once a top holding, caught attention. Although Buffett favors long-term investments, his caution reflects market uncertainty and his upcoming retirement.

In contrast, Berkshire sold $3B more in stocks than it purchased this quarter. Furthermore, stock buybacks have paused since May 2024, suggesting doubts about current valuations.

In addition, its cash reserves slightly declined to $344B, while revenues slipped 1.2% to $92.5B. Since Buffett shared his retirement timeline, Class A shares have fallen 12%. BRK-B shares also declined as leadership and strategy shifts worry investors about Berkshire’s future.

Picture of Shahryar Rahmani
Shahryar Rahmani

CEO and Co-Founder

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